今天搞网卡千兆,花费一天时间,不总结对不起自己,以下是ethtool的一些总结

ethtool -s speed 1000 duplex full autoneg off  ;强制千兆双工
ethtool eth0                                   ;查看eth0状态
ethtool -s eth0 advertise 0x020         ;设置为全双工1000M
可以设置的advertise参数:
advertise的值:
0x001    10 Half
0x002    10 Full
0x004    100 Half
0x008    100 Full
0x010    1000 Half(not supported by IEEE standards)
0x020    1000 Full
0x8000   2500 Full(not supported by IEEE standards)
0x800    10000 Full
0x03F    Auto
# ethtool eth0
Settings for eth0:
        Supported ports: [ TP ]
        Supported link modes:   10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
                                1000baseT/Full
        Supports auto-negotiation: Yes
        Advertised link modes:  10baseT/Half 10baseT/Full
                                100baseT/Half 100baseT/Full
                                1000baseT/Full
        Advertised auto-negotiation: Yes
        Speed: 100Mb/s
        Duplex: Full
        Port: Twisted Pair
        PHYAD: 1
        Transceiver: internal
        Auto-negotiation: on
        Supports Wake-on: g
        Wake-on: d

                [ speed 10|100|1000|2500|10000 ]
                [ duplex half|full ]
                [ port tp|aui|bnc|mii|fibre ]
                [ autoneg on|off ]
                [ advertise %%x ]
                [ phyad %%d ]
                [ xcvr internal|external ]
                [ wol p|u|m|b|a|g|s|d… ]
                [ sopass %%x:%%x:%%x:%%x:%%x:%%x ]
                [ msglvl %%d ]

# ethtool –help
ethtool version 6
Usage:
ethtool DEVNAME Display standard information about device
         ethtool -s|–change DEVNAME    Change generic options
                [ speed 10|100|1000|2500|10000 ]
                [ duplex half|full ]
                [ port tp|aui|bnc|mii|fibre ]
                [ autoneg on|off ]
                [ advertise %%x ]
                [ phyad %%d ]
                [ xcvr internal|external ]
                [ wol p|u|m|b|a|g|s|d… ]
                [ sopass %%x:%%x:%%x:%%x:%%x:%%x ]
                [ msglvl %%d ]
         ethtool -a|–show-pause DEVNAME        Show pause options
         ethtool -A|–pause DEVNAME     Set pause options
                [ autoneg on|off ]
                [ rx on|off ]
                [ tx on|off ]
         ethtool -c|–show-coalesce DEVNAME     Show coalesce options
         ethtool -C|–coalesce DEVNAME  Set coalesce options
                [adaptive-rx on|off]
                [adaptive-tx on|off]
                [rx-usecs N]
                [rx-frames N]
                [rx-usecs-irq N]
                [rx-frames-irq N]
                [tx-usecs N]
                [tx-frames N]
                [tx-usecs-irq N]
                [tx-frames-irq N]
                [stats-block-usecs N]
                [pkt-rate-low N]
                [rx-usecs-low N]
                [rx-frames-low N]
                [tx-usecs-low N]
                [tx-frames-low N]
                [pkt-rate-high N]
                [rx-usecs-high N]
                [rx-frames-high N]
                [tx-usecs-high N]
                [tx-frames-high N]
                [sample-interval N]
         ethtool -g|–show-ring DEVNAME Query RX/TX ring parameters
         ethtool -G|–set-ring DEVNAME  Set RX/TX ring parameters
                [ rx N ]
                [ rx-mini N ]
                [ rx-jumbo N ]
                [ tx N ]
         ethtool -k|–show-offload DEVNAME      Get protocol offload information
         ethtool -K|–offload DEVNAME   Set protocol offload
                [ rx on|off ]
                [ tx on|off ]
                [ sg on|off ]
                [ tso on|off ]
                [ ufo on|off ]
                [ gso on|off ]
                [ gro on|off ]
         ethtool -i|–driver DEVNAME    Show driver information
         ethtool -d|–register-dump DEVNAME     Do a register dump
                [ raw on|off ]
                [ file FILENAME ]
         ethtool -e|–eeprom-dump DEVNAME       Do a EEPROM dump
                [ raw on|off ]
                [ offset N ]
                [ length N ]
         ethtool -E|–change-eeprom DEVNAME     Change bytes in device EEPROM
                [ magic N ]
                [ offset N ]
                [ value N ]
         ethtool -r|–negotiate DEVNAME Restart N-WAY negotation
         ethtool -p|–identify DEVNAME  Show visible port identification (e.g. blinking)
               [ TIME-IN-SECONDS ]
         ethtool -t|–test DEVNAME      Execute adapter self test
               [ online | offline ]
         ethtool -S|–statistics DEVNAME        Show adapter statistics
         ethtool -h|–help

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